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T1 is a solution for business that have more than 20 using the internet or businesses that utilize significant voice and data applications. T1 is a term for a digital carrier facility used to transmit DS-1 formatted digital signals at 1.544 Megabits per second. A t1 line is made up of 24 digital channels. Most small Internet providers have a t1 line as their connection to the Internet. A full t1 should accommodate from one to over 200+ users and other services from an Internet service provider (ISP). At the most fundamental level, a t1 internet connection is the link from your companies data infrastructure to the rest of the world. A T1 connection is sometimes referred to as a "dedicated service" as the service is delivered to and from the customer premise from the CO (Central Office) without combining it with other traffic. A T1 connection is established by providing a "loop" or wire from the users premesis to the CO where the service provider has equipment. Part of the cost of a t1 is the "loop charge" or the monthly rental fee for the wire that is rented from the local phone company. Once the connection reaches the CO it can access the carriers network and reach any destination.
While understanding the service may be somewhat straightforward, getting the service implemented is not always so easy. Like any business decision, a switch in t1 providers should be properly researched. You probably don't have time to listen to all carriers sales pitches that you should in order to get the best service, however. If you are in the market for a new t1 service be aware that you should be able to get a router with your service. If the provider does not offer this service don't be afraid to ask for it and if they do offer it make sure you get the best router possible. Remember, it's a buyers market and you will likely be able to add on a few "extra" when you get your new service. The best way to ensure that you aren't leaving anything on the table is use a broker who knows the service providers and knows how to get you as much as possible. Brokers don't mark up the price of services offered but instead they offer the same price you would get if you were to go directly to the company. The advantage of ordering through a broker is that you will get a second channel of customer service if the company is not performing to your expectation therefore you will always be able to go back to your broker who puts a significant volume through the carrier. A broker is much more likely to get the companies attention and have your problem solved.
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